All passive voice sentences use “to be” verbs, but not all “to be” sentences are in passive voice. Have you ever heard that a square is a rectangle, but a rectangle is not always a square? Or that all puppies are dogs, but not all dogs are puppies? It is the same with passive voice. How Do the ‘To Be’ Verbs Play Into Active Vs. Passive: Gifts were given by all of the guests. Passive: Jason is passed by Chris.Īctive: Peter received gifts from all of his guests. Here are some simple examples of passive vs. With passive voice, the subject receives the action. With active voice, the subject performs the action. It is often much more engaging, and less pretentious than passive voice. Active voice facilitates clear and concise communication. If using passive voice has become a major part of your rhetorical strategy, there are several reasons to drop the habit. Sometimes that means sacrificing a little piece of what you consider your “unique style.” This includes your current view on active vs. Once you start writing professionally, you commit to a different kind of accountability.įor instance, if you write for a content writing service like BKA Content, it is important to follow the company style guide, as well as any additional guidelines that the client requests. Not only do you choose your own topic, but you also have total creative control over everything that ends up on the page. The reason for this is to detach themselves from the story being reported and to avoid blaming.When you write for pleasure, you have complete autonomy over your style. News reporters use the passive voice when reporting stories. The passive voice is used when you want to highlight the action experienced by the person or object rather than the person or object doing the action. ➜ 3) When we want to put emphasis on the subject being acted upon e.g. ➜ 2) When we don’t who did the action, we know who did it but don’t want to say it, or it’s just not important enough to mention e.g. ➜ 1) The focus is on the action and not the subject e.g The wall was painted. The passive voice can be used for a few different reasons: The sentence structure is: object + verb + subject The importance is on the action being done to the person or thing. The passive voice tells us what is done to someone or something, so the subject is being acted upon. It is the most common voice used as it comes naturally to English speakers.įrom the examples above we can see that the active voice results in shorter and more direct sentences. It is the preferred voice in academic and formal writing. The active voice is used when you want to highlight the person or object doing the action rather than the action experienced by the person or object. So I am carrying out an action on the object. In this example I is the subject, drove is the verb and the car is the object. In this example Tom is the subject, paints is the verb and the wall is the object. The reader can easily identify who does what. The reason for this is that it is easier to understand and it is concise. The active voice is commonly used in both speaking and writing in English. The sentence structure is: subject + verb + object The importance is on the subject doing the action. The active voice tells us what a person or thing does, so the subject performs the action on the object.
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